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A TMS study of the ventral projections from V1 with implications for the finding of neural correlates of consciousness.

M. Overgaard, J. Nielsen, A. Fuglsang-Frederiksen

Brain and Cognition February 1, 2004 DOI: 10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00260-4 via Semantic Scholar

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Visual stimuli presented very briefly produce little or no subliminal perception in healthy individuals. When transcranial magnetic stimulation is applied, a dissociation emerges between correct performance and conscious awareness. The findings support the hypothesis that the ventral projection streams from area V1 are necessary for visual consciousness.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Experiment Peer reviewed
Intervention Transcranial magnetic stimulation
Keywords Psychology Medicine Biology
Key finding The ventral projection streams from V1 are necessary for visual consciousness.

Abstract

The study of subliminal perception in normal and brain lesioned subjects has long been of interest to scholars studying the neural mechanisms behind conscious vision. Using brief durations and a developed methodology of introspective reporting, we present an experiment with visual stimuli that gives rise to little or no subliminal perception under normal viewing conditions. Coupled with transcranial magnetic stimulation, however, we find a dissociation between correctness and conscious awareness. Furthermore, we find support for the hypothesis that the ventral projection streams from V1 are necessary for visual consciousness.

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