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Interaction between narcotic antagonist (naloxone) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in the rat

Allen P. Fertziger, Roland Fischer

Psychopharmacology January 1, 1977 DOI: 10.1007/bf00426582 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

In rats, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) produces a two-phase response: a brief period of excitement lasting up to 8 minutes, followed by a prolonged catalepsy lasting from 8 minutes to 1 hour. A single injection of naloxone given 30 minutes after LSD administration blocks the cataleptic phase. However, when naloxone is given before LSD, it shortens the excitable phase and makes the catalepsy stronger.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational study Peer reviewed
Population Rats
Interventions LSD naloxone
Topics LSD Serotonin
Keywords Catalepsy +-naloxone Pharmacology Endorphins
Citations 12
Key finding LSD produces a diphasic reaction in rats—brief excitement followed by prolonged catalepsy—and naloxone has opposite effects depending on whether it is given before or after LSD.

Abstract

LSD administration in rats elicited a diphasic reaction consisting of a brief excitable period ( up to 8 min) followed by a prolonged catalepsy (8 min-1 h). While the cataleptic response was antagonized by a single injection of naloxone (given 30 min after LSD administration), pretreatment with naloxone shortened the excitable phase and potentiated the catalepsy.

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