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Daniel H. Lins-Silva

2 papers in the library · 46 citations · publishing 2022-2025

Papers

Ketamine in the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Systematic Review

Harvard Review of Psychiatry March 1, 2022 Igor D. Bandeira, Daniel H. Lins-Silva, Vitor Breseghello Cavenaghi et al. 35 citations

Ketamine shows potential for fast onset of action and good tolerability in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but results have been erratic. The systematic review included nine articles: three randomized controlled trials, three case reports, two open-label trials, and one retrospective chart review. Most studies used only single-session racemic ketamine administered intravenously. No evidence demonstrates whether racemic ketamine, S-ketamine, or R-ketamine has the best efficacy, and only sparse evidence suggests combining ketamine with psychotherapy could benefit patients. Future randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials with larger samples, multiple sessions, and appropriate washout periods are needed.

Does the intensity of dissociation predict antidepressant effects 24 hours after infusion of racemic ketamine or esketamine in treatment-resistant depression? A secondary analysis from a randomized controlled trial

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy May 27, 2025 Mariana V. F. Echegaray, Rodrigo P. Mello, Guilherme M. Magnavita et al. 11 citations

Among people with treatment-resistant depression, the intensity of dissociation caused by a single infusion of ketamine or esketamine is linked to greater antidepressant effect one day later, but only when dissociative symptoms are mild to moderate. For every one-point increase on a dissociation scale up to 15 points, depression scores improved by an average of 0.5 points after 24 hours. This relationship was not observed at 72 hours or 7 days after infusion. The study was not originally designed to test this relationship, so confounding factors were not controlled, and the finding should be considered suggestive rather than definitive.