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Neurotechnology in the Development of Cyber-Psychotherapy Systems for Inducing and Measuring Altered States of Consciousness in Transpersonal Psychotherapy

Raul Valverde

Research Anthology on Rehabilitation Practices and Therapy August 21, 2020 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3432-8.ch037

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Transpersonal psychotherapy treats the psyche as multidimensional, with distinct levels of consciousness governed by different laws. Transpersonal psychology studies human nature, assuming people have potentials beyond the ego and integrating spiritual experience into an understanding of consciousness. Altered states of consciousness have long been used in this therapy, with techniques like holotropic breathwork. Neurotechnology now offers alternative ways to induce and measure these states. This chapter reviews key Neurotechnology concepts and technologies for inducing and measuring altered states for transpersonal psychotherapy, proposing an architecture for a Cyber psychotherapy system that uses them.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Keywords Neuroscience Mental-health-technology Meditation-therapy Consciousness-research Brain-monitoring
Key finding Neurotechnology can induce and measure altered states of consciousness for transpersonal psychotherapy, supporting a proposed Cyber psychotherapy system architecture.

Abstract

Transpersonal psychotherapy is based on transpersonal psychology and considers that the psyche is multidimensional and that there are several “levels of consciousness” and each has different characteristics and is governed by different laws. Transpersonal psychology is the study of human nature and proceeds on the assumption that human beings possess potentials that exceed the limits of their ego and integrate the spiritual experience within a broader understanding of the human psyche and consciousness. Altered states of consciousness have been used as psychotherapy in transpersonal psychology for decades. Although there are very well known techniques to induce altered state of consciousness as holotropic breathwork, Neurotechnology offers an alternative way not only to induce these states for transpersonal therapy but also to measure the level of a state of consciousness. The objective of this chapter is to provide a review of the main concepts of Neurotechnology and the main technologies that can be used to induce and measure altered state of consciousness for transpersonal psychotherapy and propose an architecture for a Cyber psychotherapy system that uses these technologies.

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