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Psychotherapy, consciousness, and brain plasticity

Daniel eCollerton

Frontiers in Psychology May 22, 2014 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00548 via DOAJ

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Psychological treatments for emotional distress produce lasting changes in cognitive and emotional consciousness and brain function. Pre and post treatment functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging localizes brain changes following psychotherapy to frontal, cingulate, and limbic circuits, which support a wide range of conscious experiences. Multivoxel Pattern Analysis of distributed changes across these brain areas may distinguish between different states of consciousness, illustrating the holistic nature of consciousness and the interplay between brain and consciousness.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Keywords Consciousness Psychotherapy Emotion Plasticity Multivoxel pattern analysis
Key finding Psychotherapy produces lasting changes in brain function localized to frontal, cingulate, and limbic circuits, and Multivoxel Pattern Analysis may distinguish between different states of consciousness.

Abstract

Purely psychological treatments for emotional distress produce lasting, measureable, and reproducible changes in cognitive and emotional consciousness and brain function. How these changes come about illustrates the interplay between brain and consciousness. Studies of the effects of psychotherapy highlight the holistic nature of consciousness. Pre and post treatment functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging localises the brain changes following psychotherapy to frontal, cingulate, and limbic circuits, but emphasise that these areas support a wide range of conscious experiences. Multivoxel Pattern Analysis of distributed changes in function across these brain areas may be able to provide the ability to distinguish between different states of consciousness.

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