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The Intricate Interaction Between Expectations and Therapeutic Outcomes of Psychedelic Agents

Luana Colloca, Sina Nikayin, Gerard Sanacora

JAMA Psychiatry September 1, 2023 DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.1412

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Expectations—what patients believe will happen—can powerfully shape the outcomes of psychedelic drug therapy. The article discusses how these beliefs interact with the pharmacological effects of psychedelics, potentially amplifying or diminishing therapeutic benefits. It suggests that managing expectations through preparation and the therapeutic setting may be as important as the drug itself. The authors argue that understanding this interplay is crucial for designing effective treatments and for interpreting clinical trial results.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key finding Expectations can significantly influence the outcomes of psychedelic drug therapy, and managing them may be as important as the drug's pharmacological effects.

Abstract

This Viewpoint explores how expectations influence outcomes of psychedelic drug therapy.

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