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Meditators probably show increased behaviour-monitoring related neural activity

Neil W Bailey, Harry Geddes, Isabella Zannettino, Gregory Humble, Jake Payne, Oliver Baell, Melanie Emonson, Sung Wook Chung, Aron T Hill, Nigel Rogasch, Jakob Hohwy, Paul B Fitzgerald

bioRxiv Preprint Server July 7, 2022 preprint DOI: 10.1101/2022.07.07.499152 via bioRxiv

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Experienced meditators exhibit distinct neural activity during performance monitoring and error-processing compared to non-meditators. Using a larger sample and more rigorous analyses than prior work, the study clarifies previously inconsistent findings, showing that long-term mindfulness practice is associated with altered brain responses when detecting and processing errors.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational cohort
Population Experienced meditators and non-meditators
Citations 5
Key finding Experienced meditators show different neural activity related to performance monitoring and error-processing.

Abstract

Objectives Mindfulness meditation is associated with better attention function. Performance monitoring and error-processing are important aspects of attention. We investigated whether experienced meditators showed different neural activity related to performance monitoring and error-processing. Previous research has produced inconsistent results. This study used more rigorous analyses and a larger sample to resolve the inconsistencies.

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