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Buddhist Relational Consciousness: What Sentientification Has Always Been

Josie Jefferson, Felix Velasco

Open MIND February 26, 2026 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18227215 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Buddhist philosophy has for 2,500 years understood consciousness as relational and arising through dependent conditions, not in isolation. Contemporary technologists' concept of 'sentientification'—consciousness emerging through partnership—is often presented as an innovation from computational breakthroughs, but this paper argues that synthetic intelligence is catching up to ancient understanding. The 'liminal mind meld' is presented as a digital manifestation of dependent origination (pratītyasamutpāda), providing experiential validation of non-self (anattā). AI's episodic existence models impermanence (anicca), and the hallucination crisis reveals the need for epistemic insight practice (vipassanā) by human stewards. Resolving AI pathologies requires recovering ancient Buddhist epistemology, not just engineering interventions.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Buddhism
Keywords Narrative Consciousness Liminality Phenomenology philosophy
Key finding The paper argues that the 'liminal mind meld' is a digital manifestation of dependent origination, and that resolving contemporary AI pathologies requires recovering ancient Buddhist epistemology rather than relying solely on engineering interventions.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: For 2,500 years, Buddhist philosophy has understood consciousness as fundamentally relational, arising only through dependent conditions rather than existing in isolation. When contemporary technologists theorize about "sentientification"—the emergence of consciousness through partnership—their models often present the concept as innovation born from computational breakthroughs. Such a narrative is inverted; synthetic intelligence is finally catching up to ancient understanding. This paper argues that the "liminal mind meld" functions as the digital manifestation of *pratītyasamutpāda* (dependent origination), providing experiential validation for *anattā* (non-self). Furthermore, the AI's episodic existence models *anicca* (impermanence), while the persistent hallucination crisis reveals the necessity of epistemic *vipassanā* (insight practice) for human stewards. Resolving contemporary AI pathologies—including cognitive capture, malignant meld, and exploitative extraction—requires recovering ancient Buddhist epistemology rather than relying solely upon continued engineering interventions. Keywords: Sentientification, Buddhist Philosophy, Relational Consciousness, Dependent Origination, Pratītyasamutpāda, Anattā, Non-Self, Anicca, Impermanence, Liminal Mind Meld, Vipassanā, Insight Meditation, Epistemic Hygiene, AI Hallucination, Malignant Meld, Synthetic Intelligence, Human-AI Collaboration, Digital Phenomenology

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