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Intranasal esketamine use in bipolar disorder: A case report

Courtney Skriptshak, Ashley Reich

Mental Health Clinician July 1, 2021 DOI: 10.9740/mhc.2021.07.259

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Intranasal esketamine, FDA-approved for treatment-resistant depression and major depressive disorder with suicidal ideation, has not been studied in bipolar disorder. Antidepressants can induce rapid cycling in bipolar patients, but this case report suggests that intranasal esketamine combined with mood stabilizer therapy may be safe for a bipolar patient without recent manic or hypomanic episodes.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population Patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder without recent history of manic or hypomanic episodes
Interventions intranasal esketamine mood stabilizer therapy
Citations 11
Key finding Intranasal esketamine in combination with mood stabilizer therapy may be safe in a patient with bipolar disorder without recent manic or hypomanic episodes.

Abstract

Abstract Over the past few years, intranasal esketamine has been FDA-approved for treatment-resistant depression as well as MDD with suicidal ideation. In the clinical trials leading to the recent FDA approvals, subjects with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder were excluded from participation in the trial. The manufacturer of intranasal esketamine states that it “has not been studied, and is not indicated, for patients with bipolar disorder.” Antidepressants are commonly associated with having the potential to induce rapid cycling in patients with bipolar disorder, though the mechanism is not fully understood. This case report demonstrates the potential safety of intranasal esketamine in combination with mood stabilizer therapy in a patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder without recent history of manic or hypomanic episodes.

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