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Ketamine and Esketamine for Bipolar Depression

Kristin Raj

February 27, 2025 DOI: 10.64239/pi-qt7204

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Ketamine and esketamine are promising treatments for bipolar depression. In a study of patients receiving twice-weekly treatment, 40% responded and 13% achieved full remission. No immediate manic switches occurred during the intensive phase, but 30% experienced hypomania or mania during the maintenance phase, most episodes mild. Involving family members in monitoring mood changes is recommended. Patients with a history of severe mania or rapid cycling may not be ideal candidates.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Review
Population Patients with bipolar depression
Interventions Ketamine Esketamine
Key finding Ketamine and esketamine show promise for bipolar depression with a 40% response rate and 13% full remission, but 30% of patients experienced hypomania or mania during maintenance treatment.

Abstract

Ketamine and esketamine show promise in bipolar depression, with 40% of patients responding to twice-weekly treatment. Full remission occurs in 13%. No immediate manic switches occurred during intensive treatment, but 30% experienced hypomania/mania during maintenance phase. Most episodes were mild. Consider involving family members in monitoring mood changes. Patients with severe mania or rapid cycling history may not be ideal candidates.

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