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Vaporized mebufotenin leads to improvement in treatment‐resistant depression

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update June 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31471 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

A phase 2b trial found that a single, individualized vaporized dose of the psychedelic mebufotenin (5-MeO-DMT) improved depressive symptoms more than placebo in adults with treatment-resistant depression over seven days. No serious adverse events occurred during the study. The results were published in JAMA Psychiatry.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Peer reviewed
Population Adults with treatment-resistant depression
Duration 7-day study
Topics Anxiety
Keywords Depression economics Adverse effect Dosing Regimen Clinical trial
Key finding An individualized one-day dosing regimen of vaporized 5-MeO-DMT was more effective than placebo in improving depressive symptoms.

Abstract

An individualized one‐day dosing regimen of a vaporized formulation of the psychedelic mebufotenin (5‐methoxy‐ N,N ‐dimethyltryptamine; 5‐MeO‐DMT) was more effective than placebo in improving depressive symptoms in adults with treatment‐resistant depression, a Phase 2b trial has found. No serious treatment‐emergent adverse events were reported during the 7‐day study. Results were published online March 2, 2026 in JAMA Psychiatry .

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