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The Acceptability and Feasibility of a Virtual Mantram Program for Patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Substance Use Disorders: Mixed Method results

Ahmed N. Hassan, Sean Ferkul, Zena Agabani, Osamu Minami, Jill E. Bormann, Bernard Le Foll, Leah Lobo

Research Square March 20, 2023 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2605978/v1 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

A virtual Mantram Repetition Program—a brief, mindfulness-based, non-trauma-focused group intervention—was feasible, safe, and acceptable for adults with both posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD). Of 43 enrolled participants, 35 completed the 8-week program (81.4% retention). Qualitative feedback highlighted the program's acceptability through its delivery method, informative materials, and a practical mindful tool for managing symptoms. Further controlled trials are needed to compare the program with other interventions.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Mixed-method design (explanatory sequential design) Longitudinal Qualitative Peer reviewed
Sample size 43
Population Adults with PTSD and substance use disorder (SUD)
Intervention Mantram Repetition Program
Duration 8-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Keywords Psychological intervention Substance abuse Clinical psychology Posttraumatic stress
Registration NCT05058963
Key finding The virtual Mantram Repetition Program showed quantitative and qualitative evidence of feasibility, safety, and acceptability for individuals with PTSD and SUD.

Abstract

Abstract Background : There is a need for expanded options for therapeutic interventions for patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD). The study aimed to examine evidence for the feasibility, safety, and acceptability of a virtual Mantram Repetition Program for adults with PTSD and SUD. Methods : This project utilized mixed-method design (explanatory sequential design) to collect quantitative and qualitative data to evaluate the program in terms of its feasibility and acceptability. The program took place over Webex, an encrypted virtual platform. The group ran over 8 weeks, was 90 minutes in length, and facilitated by two individuals per cohort. Each group had 4-5 participants given each group cycle. The study used the Mantram Repetition Program which is a brief mindfulness based non-tramua focused group intervention. Results : Out of 43 participants enrolled, 5 people (11.6%) did not commence the program and 8 (18.6%) participants dropped out after commencing the program, resulting 35 completers (81.4% retention rate). Treatment completion and retention were above 70%. Qualitative data explained several aspect of the program’s acceptability including delivery methods, informative material provided and gaining a practical mindful tool to manage symptoms. Conclusions : This study showed quantitative and qualitative evidence of the Mantram Repetition Program’s feasibility, acceptability and safety to be used with individuals with PTSD-SUD. Although further evaluation of virtual Mantram Program to control group in longitudinal trials is needed to identify how it compares with other interventions in the field. Clinical trial registration number: NCT05058963, (28/09/2021).

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