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Positron emission tomographic evidence of toxic effect of MDMA (“Ecstasy”) on brain serotonin neurons in human beings

Ud Mccann, Z Szabò, Ursula Scheffel, Rf Dannals, G.a. Ricaurte

The Lancet October 1, 1998 DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)04329-3 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Using positron emission tomography (PET) with a ligand that selectively binds to serotonin transporters, researchers found direct evidence of a decrease in a structural component of brain serotonin neurons in people who use MDMA (ecstasy). This suggests MDMA use may damage or reduce serotonin neurons in the living human brain.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Quantitative PET study Peer reviewed
Population Human MDMA users
Topics MDMA Serotonin
Keywords Neuroscience Positron emission tomography
Citations 664
Key finding Direct evidence of a decrease in a structural component of brain serotonin neurons in human MDMA users.

Abstract

Quantitative PET studies with a ligand selective for 5-HT transporters can be used to assess the status of 5-HT neurons in the living human brain. We show direct evidence of a decrease in a structural component of brain 5-HT neurons in human MDMA users.

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