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Lectotypification of Banisteriopsis caapi and B. quitensis (Malpighiaceae), names associated with an important ingredient of Ayahuasca

Regina Célia de Oliveira, Júlia Sonsin‐oliveira, Thaís Aparecida Coelho Dos Santos, Marcelo Simas E Silva, Christopher William Fagg, Renata Sebastiani

Taxon December 11, 2020 DOI: 10.1002/tax.12407 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Banisteriopsis caapi is the key ingredient in the psychoactive brew Ayahuasca, used in religious ceremonies and now popular culture. This paper clarifies the naming history of B. caapi and the related species B. quitensis, and designates official reference specimens (lectotypes) for both names.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Topics Ayahuasca
Keywords Malpighiaceae Ingredient Biology
Citations 6
Key finding The nomenclatural history of Banisteriopsis caapi and Banisteriopsis quitensis is presented and both names are lectotypified.

Abstract

Abstract Ritually used in religious ceremonies and now popular culture, Banisteriopsis caapi (≡ Banisteria caapi ) is the most important ingredient in an inebriating drink known as Ayahuasca. The nomenclatural history of B. caapi and B. quitensis is presented, and both names are lectotypified.

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