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Magic mushrooms and mood: exploring Psilocybin as a depression treatment

Maria Rasool, Taha Hannan, Muhammad Imam

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association December 20, 2025 DOI: 10.47391/jpma.30858 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Psilocybin, a psychedelic compound from certain mushrooms that acts on serotonergic receptors (primarily 5HT-2A), is emerging as a viable treatment option for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and treatment-resistant depression. Studies have demonstrated its effectiveness for these conditions. The FDA granted 'breakthrough' therapy status to a psilocybin treatment developed by Compass Pathways Ltd.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Letter to the editor Peer reviewed
Intervention Psilocybin
Topics Depression Psilocybin Serotonin
Keywords Hallucinogen Depression economics
Key finding Psilocybin is emerging as a viable treatment option for Major Depressive Disorder and treatment-resistant depression.

Abstract

Dear Editor, In view of ongoing global research on mental health, especially Major Depressive Disorder, we would like to draw attention to a psychedelic substance, Psilocybin, which has been emerging as a viable treatment option for MDD. Psilocybin is a psychedelic compound derived from certain mushrooms that acts on Serotonergic receptors (primarily 5HT-2A). Psychedelic substances have psychological effects, i.e., hallucinations, euphoria, and altered perception (1). Studies have demonstrated their effectiveness in the treatment of disorders like ‘Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)’, and ‘Treatment-Resistant Depression’. Recently, the FDA gave ‘breakthrough’ therapy status to a psilocybin treatment developed by London-based biotechnology company ‘Compass Pathways Ltd’ as stated in (2).

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