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Biotransformation of Tryptamine in Fruiting Mycelia ofPsilocybe cubensis

Jochen Gartz

Planta Medica June 1, 1989 DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-961995 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Mycelial cultures of Psilocybe cubensis that can produce psilocybin and psilocin from scratch also convert externally supplied tryptamine into psilocin, reaching up to 3.3% of the dry mass of the resulting fruit bodies. Analysis by HPLC and TLC shows these mushrooms contain only a small amount of psilocybin (0.01–0.2% dry mass), while the psilocin levels are the highest reported in any mushroom.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Laboratory study Peer reviewed
Population Mycelial cultures of Psilocybe cubensis
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Tryptamine Mycelium Biotransformation Chromatography
Citations 13
Key finding Feeding tryptamine to Psilocybe cubensis mycelial cultures yields fruit bodies with psilocin levels up to 3.3% dry mass, the highest described in any mushroom.

Abstract

Mycelial cultures of PSILOCYBE CUBENSIS, with the ability to form psilocybin and psilocin DE-NOVO, also hydroxylated and methylated fed tryptamine to give psilocin in up to 3.3% dry mass of the obtained fruit bodies. By using HPLC and TLC, it was found that these mushrooms contain only a small amount of psilocybin (0.01-0.2% dry mass). The values of psilocin are the highest described in any mushrooms.

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