Psilocybin Therapy of Psychiatric Disorders Is Not Hampered by hERG Potassium Channel–Mediated Cardiotoxicity
Benjamin Hackl, Hannes Todt, Helmut Kubista, Karlheinz Hilber, Xaver Koenig
The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology December 3, 2021 DOI: 10.1093/ijnp/pyab085 via OpenAlex
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractPsilocybin, the hallucinogen in magic mushrooms, is being studied for psychiatric disorders, but safety concerns arose after reports of cardiac events and QT interval prolongation linked to its metabolite psilocin. Clinical concentrations of psilocin do not significantly inhibit the hERG potassium channel, a key risk factor for adverse cardiac effects. Therefore, hERG channel blockage by psilocin is not responsible for psilocybin-associated cardiotoxicity.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Experimental study Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Topics | MDMA Mescaline Psilocybin |
| Keywords | Herg Hallucinogen Pharmacology Adverse effect |
| Citations | 11 |
| Key finding | Clinical concentrations of psilocin do not cause significant hERG potassium channel inhibition, indicating that hERG blockage is not responsible for psilocybin-associated cardiotoxic effects. |
Abstract
Abstract Psilocybin, a hallucinogen contained in “magic” mushrooms, holds great promise for the treatment of various psychiatric disorders, and early clinical trials are encouraging. Adverse cardiac events after intake of high doses of psilocybin and a trial reporting QT interval prolongation in the electrocardiogram attributed to the drug’s main metabolite, psilocin, gave rise to safety concerns. Here we show that clinical concentrations of psilocin do not cause significant human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) potassium channel inhibition, a major risk factor for adverse cardiac events. We conclude that hERG channel blockage by psilocin is not liable for psilocybin- associated cardiotoxic effects.