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Natural speech algorithm applied to baseline interview data can predict which patients will respond to psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression.

Facundo Carrillo, Mariano Sigman, Diego Fernández Slezak, Philip Ashton, Lily Fitzgerald, Jack Stroud, David J. Nutt, Robin L. Carhart-Harris

J Affect Disord April 1, 2018 DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.01.006 via PubMed

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

An algorithm analyzing natural speech from baseline interviews can predict which patients with treatment-resistant depression will respond to psilocybin therapy. The approach uses vocal patterns and linguistic features to forecast treatment outcomes, suggesting that speech biomarkers may enable personalized medicine in mental health. This predictive capability could help identify likely responders before treatment begins, advancing precision psychiatry for depression.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Population Patients with treatment-resistant depression
Intervention Psilocybin
Topics Psychedelic-assisted therapy
Keywords Psilocybin therapy Psilocybin treatment Depression treatment Mental health treatment
Citations 57
Key finding Natural speech algorithm applied to baseline interview data can predict which patients will respond to psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression.

Abstract

Natural speech algorithm applied to baseline interview data can predict which patients will respond to psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression.

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