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The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update

ISSN 1068-5308

34 papers in the library · 3 citations · publishing 2016-2026

Papers

Psilocybin‐assisted therapy reduces heavy drinking in patients with AUD

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update November 3, 2022

Two sessions of psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy reduced heavy-drinking days and other alcohol-related problems more than placebo plus psychotherapy in a randomized trial of patients with alcohol use disorder. No serious adverse events or psychotic disturbances occurred with psilocybin. Results appeared in JAMA Psychiatry.

Trial of psilocybin does not show major difference from antidepressant

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update July 5, 2021

A 6-week clinical trial compared the psychedelic psilocybin with the antidepressant escitalopram in patients with moderate to severe depression and found no significant difference in antidepressant effects between the two treatments. Some secondary outcome measures favored psilocybin, but those analyses were not adjusted for multiple comparisons. The findings suggest that psilocybin did not demonstrate superior antidepressant efficacy over escitalopram in this patient population.

Study: Psilocybin enhances therapy in patients with major depression

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update January 7, 2021

Patients with major depressive disorder who received two administrations of the psychedelic psilocybin as part of a psychotherapy regimen experienced rapid and lasting improvement in depression symptoms, according to a randomized open-label trial. These findings extend previous research suggesting antidepressant effects for psilocybin in patients with cancer and treatment-resistant depression. Results were published online November 4, 2020, in JAMA Psychiatry.

MDMA in two dose strengths shows effectiveness in reducing PTSD symptoms

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update September 1, 2018

A randomized trial found that military veterans and public safety officers with chronic PTSD experienced a reduction in symptoms when the psychedelic drug MDMA was given in conjunction with psychotherapy. Doses of 75 mg and 125 mg, each administered in two experimental sessions spaced 3 to 5 weeks apart, were more effective than a control dose of 30 mg.

ED visit for psychedelic use confers increased risk of psychosis

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update January 29, 2025 M. D. Lawrence H. Price

People who visited an emergency department for a psychedelic-drug-related reason had a higher risk of later developing a psychotic disorder compared with the general population. They also were more likely to develop a schizophrenia spectrum disorder than people who had an ED visit involving alcohol or cannabis. These findings come from a retrospective cohort study published in JAMA Psychiatry.

In utero exposure to ADHD drugs not linked to developmental disorders

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update May 28, 2023

People who microdosed expected changes in 18 affective states, including anger, anxiety, calmness, cognitive functioning, craving, creativity, feeling connected, energy, focus, guilt, happiness, meditative state, motivation, openness, sadness, self-efficacy, stress, and well-being. At the final visit, they reported whether microdosing actually changed these states. Adverse events were recorded. Blinding was assessed on each dose day by asking participants to guess if they received LSD or placebo.

Dextromethorphan‐bupropion shows efficacy in two depression trials

The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update September 1, 2022

A medication that combines dextromethorphan and bupropion reduced depressive symptoms more effectively than an active comparator and placebo in adults with major depressive disorder, according to two trials. Remission rates with the combination separated from the comparator and placebo by week 2 of treatment in each study. The Phase 2 trial results appeared in the American Journal of Psychiatry, and the Phase 3 trial results appeared in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry.